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DVIGATELESTROYENIYE ¹ 12 (84) 1985 ãîä

SYNOPSYS

ENGINE RESEARCH AND TESTING
UDC 621.436-44.001.5 : 536-35.001.5 : 629.113.5
Lukanin V.N., Hàñhian A.S., Bagdasarov I.G., Muharski A.A., Kîshkin V.K.

Features of the operation of diesel engines with the volumetrical-wall side mixing
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 3–8.
Key words: engines.

Investigation results are given of the operation of an automobile engine with the volumetrical - wall side mixing. For investigations a one-cylinder diesel engine was used, on the base of technique to plan the experiment. The operation features are analyzed of the engine with the volumetrical-wall side mixing. Data are given of the indicator diagram spectral characteristics of the diesel engine 8ChN11/11.5.
2 table, 7 ill., 6 ref.
UDC 621.434-224.3.001.5
Ushakov M.Yu., Utkin Yu.S., Kuriàñhiev V.V.

A back blow-out in a precorrbustion chamber engine inlet
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 8–10.
Key words: engines.

A specific effect of a back blow-out in the engine precombustion chamber is described. Readings of the precombustion chamber gas exchange are given, considering the back blow-out, and results are described of an experimenta investigation under running-in conditions.
- table, 3 ill., 2 ref.
Contents 1985
CALCULATION AND DESIGN OF ENGINES
UDC 621.43.019.001.57
Lazarev Ye.A.

Improvement of modelling of the engine fuel burning regularity
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 11–12.
Key words: engines.

Problems of a mathematical modelling of the combustion process are described. A new dependence is proposed, explaining regularity of the composite fuel burning.
- table, 3 ill., 6 ref.
UDC 621.43.0.16.4.001.24
Kîsiàk A.F.

Convective heat exchange directly on the engine working cylinder wall
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 13–16.
Key words: engines.

New interpretation is offerend of convective heat exchange real coefficients. Formulas are given for difinition of the accomodation coefficient, and its numerical values are defined. These values are shown as different, comparing with values, given in literature.
3 table, 1 ill., 10 ref.
UDC 621.436-242-713.2.001.5
Rosenblit G.B., Savenko V.V.

Hydraulic characteristics of the oil supply from a fixed nozzle to a cooled piston
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 16–19, 45.
Key words: engines.

New hydraulic characteristics are offered for the oil delivery from the fixed nozzle to the cooled piston. Using technique for the experiment planning, dependences of these characteristics are given on oil parameters before the nozzle, and on other factors essential for cooled pistons of different constructions. Evaluation of the oil consumption calculation is possible through the fixed piston.
1 table, 4 ill., 11 ref.
Contents 1985
UNITS, ENGINE SYSTEMS, DEVICES.
STANDS AND MEASUREMENTS
UDC 621.43.052 : 621.438.001.24
Listvin A.G., Deich R.S., Behterev V.V.

Use of a quasi-static hypothesis for calculation of axial pulse turbines for diesel engine superchargers
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 20–21.
Key words: engines.

Results are given of an experimental check of the quasi-static hypothesis, used for calculation of pulse turbines of diesel engine superchargers. The error of defenition of the turbine power and consumption on the quasi-static hypothesis is shown to be within the experimental defieition error limits, in the range of the pulse frequency and amplitudes, typical for a high speed 4-stroke diesel engine.
- table, 3 ill., 5 ref.
UDC 621.43.038.772.004.1
Grigîriev M.A., Kuknshkin A.S., Ponomarev N.N.

Effectiveness of the fuel filter operation, its elements are made of a filtir paper of the ÂÒ type
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 21–23, 27.
Key words: diesel.

Regularities are defined of the fine filter parameters during the engine operation, and the quality of the fuel cleaning is analyzed by the ÂÒ paper elements of different fine screenings, comparing with wood flour elements.
2 table, 4 ill., 4 ref.
Contents 1985
AUTOMATION, REGULATION, MANAGEMENT,
TECHNICAL DIAGNISTICS
UDC 621.41-5.001.5 : 629.1 13 «313»
Lushpa A.I., Baubekov A.A.

Evaluation of a pneumo-hydraulic method to control the automobile Stirling engine
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 24–25.
Key words: diesel.

A control system is considered for a power with a variable buffer volume, its constructive features and calculation-and-experimental data.
- table, 4 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.436-76.001.6 (211.6)
Rashevski V.P.

Improvement of the diesel engine overspeed protection on ice navigation ships
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 26–27.
Key words: engines.

A problem is considered of the improvement of the main engine protection of ice class diesel-electric ships. A protection system is offered to shut-off the fuel supply to the engine.
- table, 2 ill., - ref.
Contents 1985
FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
UDC 621.436.004.12 : 621.892.096.1.004.14
Artemiev V.A., Bolshakov V.V., Grigîriev M.A., Chernyshev G.D.

Interconnection of an individual engine construction and operating parameters with the crankcase oil operating capacity
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 28–30.
Key words: Engines.

Influence of constructive measures are considered and diesel engine operation parameter variation, directed to the decrease of its thermal stress, on the soot formation in the piston group and on variation of the oil physical and chemical parameters.
5 table, 3 ill., 8 ref.
Contents 1985
STRUCTURAL MATERIALS AND
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
UDC 621.436.002.51 -.621.774.77.06.001.8
Yuzik S.I., Îrehîv A.V., Tevelev L.G.

Implementation of multi-spindle tools with ChPU for the pipe band-screw expansion
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 34–35.
Key words: engines.

Positive features of the pipe band-screw expansion are shown, and characteristics are given of its control device. A semi-automatic tool is considered for the band-screw expansion as a solution of a modern technical task.
- table, 1 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43-25.001..57 : 65.011.56
Shestopal Yu.T.

Structure of rotation parts
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 35–37.
Key words: engines.

Investigation results are given of the rotation parts structure. Structure levels are considered, starting from the total part configuration to its elementary surfaces, and also interconnection of the rotation parts circuits, considering the treatment technology.
1 table, 2 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43-2.002.2 : 621.785.545 : 669.131.7
Yakovlev F.I.

Hardening of camshafts made of cast irom with ferriteperlite structure
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 37–39.
Key words: engines.

A problem is considered of the development of a progressive technological process of the camshaft hardening.
1 table, - ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43.002.28 : 539.531 : G58.562 : 669.141.31
Vol T.A., Kadyshkin B.A.

Thermoelectric control of the case-hradened layer hardness
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 39–40.
Key words: engines.

The thermoelectric method of the non-destructive control is offered to use control the case-hardened hardness of the surface of constructive steels 18H2N4MA and 12HNZA. Dependence is shown between the thermoelectromotive force and the case-hardened surface hardness and between the carbon content in the case-hardened layer and its thermoelectromotive force. The influence is considered of the thermal treatment and grinding process on the case-hardened layer thermoelectromotive force. The thermoelectric control of the case-hardened layer hardness is used now in the series production and resulted in the essential effect.
1 table, 4 ill., 4 ref.
Contents 1985
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ISSUES
UDC 621.43-729.3.004.58
Sokolov À.I.

Technique for definition of mass and elementary composition of paper bilter element deposits
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 41–42.
Key words: engines.

A technique is considered of deposits evaluation, using a standard sample
- table, - ill., - ref.
UDC 621.431.74 : 621.313.322-843.6 : 621.3.016 : 629.124.752.004.13
Zaitsev Yu.V., Utkin A.N.

Load of main diesel-generators during the operation of the icebreaker under ice conditions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 43–45.
Key words: engines.

A problem is descibed of diesel engine load conditions in modern powerful ice-breakers, based on original experimental data, attained by authors in their experimental investigations on the ship board during the Arctic voyage of the ship convoy.
- table, 4 ill., - ref.
Contents 1985
EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCE
UDC 621.43-242.3.004.6 «313»
Sîkîlîv A.D., Âurstein L.M.

Prediction of the compression piston ring wear, bared on the hydro-dynamic lubrication theory
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 46–48.
Key words: engines.

A method is given of the prediction of the tractor engine compression ring wear, based on the calculation, using equations of the hydrodynamic lubrication theory for the real friction area (on the oil layer thickness between the ring and the cylinder) and the further calculation, using computer, of the ring wear during their operation. Calculation relations and results of the ring wear definition are given for engines 4Ch10.5/12 and 4Ch13/14.
2 table, 2 ill., 7 ref.
UDC 621.436-43/-44.001.5 : 621.43.056
Kamfer G.M., Semiînîv V.N.

Direction of fuel sprays in diesel engines with volumetrical mixing at different geometry of the combustion chamber
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 49–51.
Key words: engines.

Relations are given, based on the analysis of published data and on the authors' experience, to select the optimum direction of fuel sprays in diesel engines with volumetrical mixing, in dependence on the engine size, geometry of its combustion chamber and the wirl relation. The complex parameter is offerend to evaluate the fuel economy, considering the number of fuel sprays and their geometry in the combustion chamber.
5 table, 3 ill., 8 ref.
Contents 1985
TECHNICAL INFORMATION AND CHRONICLE
UDC 621.43-52/-53 : 061.3
Krutîv V.I., Shatrîv V.I.

Review of the work of the All- Union technical seminar on the automatic control of heat-and-power engineering installations in 1984 and 1985
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1985. — ¹ 12. — P. 52–55.
Key words: engines.

A review is given of lectures and information, given at the All-Union technical seminar meetings on the automatic control of heat-and-power engineering installations during above said period.
- table, - ill., - ref.
Contents 1985

DVIGATELESTROYENIYE Ðåäàêöèîííûé ñîâåò Âíèìàíèþ àâòîðîâ Ïîäïèñêà Àðõèâ æóðíàëà Àðõèâ íîâîñòåé Êîíòàêòû
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