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DVIGATELESTROYENIYE ¹ 9 (129) 1989 ãîä

SYNOPSYS

ENGINE RESEARCH AND TESTING
UDC 621.431.74.001.57
Osipov G.S.

Identification of main marine diesel engine functional parameters
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 3–4.
Key words: engines.

A technique is offered of the engine parameter identification, a quantitative evaluation is given of the developed method accuracy, and results of the simulation computer modelling are analyzed, perspective tasks on the structure-parameter engine identification are formulated.
- table, 2 ill., 5 ref.
UDC 621.436.001.45:629.114.2
Puñhkîv V.P., Âazarîv À.À., Trunnikov V.V.

Investigation of fast actions for development of the technique of speeded-up tests of tractor and combine diesel engine for their reliability
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 5–7.
Key words: engines.

Investigation results are given of the fast action of the detail temperature and gas pressure in the diesel engine cylinder for the operation cycle at transients (as well as at the start), and recommendations are offered on how to select operation conditions for tractor and combine diesel engines at speeded-up rig tests on their reliability.
1 table, 2 ill., - ref.
Contents 1989
CALCULATION AND DESIGN OF ENGINES
UDC 621.436-52.001.24 : 681.322.004.14
Kligerman Yu.Ya., Rederman I.L.

System of the automated engine calculations on the base of the microcomputer «Iskra-226»
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 7–13.
Key words: engines.

Data on this system are given on the base of a personal computer. An example is given to calculate crankshaft torsional vibrations.
- table, 1 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.432.3.001.2 : 621.43-231.312
Yamanin A.I.

Selection of the operating order of a 4-stroke engine with no connecting rod assembly
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 8–11.
Key words: engines.

An algorithm is given to define the cylinder operation order in multi-section 4-stroke X-engines with no connecting rod assembly. Conditions are installed to reach the regular order of successive ignitions.
1 table, 3 ill., 4 ref.
UDC 621.43-233.13.001.5:534.013
Gershgorin A.D., Kempner M.L.

Statistic analysis of torques of RIC engine shaftlines under resonance conditions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 11–13.
Key words: engines.

Statistic characteristics are analyzed of resonance torsional vibrations of RIC engine shaftlines at random variations of amplitudes of harmonics of disturbing moments. The calculation example is given.
1 table, 2 ill., 6 ref.
Contents 1989
UNITS, ENGINE SYSTEMS, DEVICES.
STANDS AND MEASUREMENTS
UDC 621.434.004.2 : 621.43.068.8 : 574
Matiajev A.S.

Improvement of effectiveness of the exhaust gas recirculation system under conditions of the FTP-75 operation cycle
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 14–16.
Key words: engines.

Evaluation is given of possibilities of the exhaust gas recirculation on how to decrease NOx blow-outs up to the USA 1983 standard level. An analysis is fulfilled of the existing ROG system. The recirculation valve with the cone dosing element is used, and the control system is described. The use of the exhaust gas recirculation under acceleration conditions on the FTP-75 cycle is explained to decrease blow-outs of NOx».
2 table, 4 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43.001.4:621.436.002.5"71"
Vitohin V.F.

Main trends of development of diesel engine test station constructions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 16–17.
Key words: engines.

Existing decisions are considered of diesel engine test station arrangement, test bed equipment location, installation and mounting of tested products on the test bed, technological system constructions, offered by leading foreign companies in the field of engine tests as well as by diesel engine plants of Mintiazhmach. A modul arrangement is offered of the equipment of test bed technological systems in order to improve the universal test bed equipment, as well as the coefficient of the test bed loading.
- table, - ill., 3 ref.
UDC 621.43.001.6:621.43.001.4
Gerashchenko V.V., Kuprianchik V.V.

Test bed for RIC engine running-in and test
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 18.
Key words: diesel.

A developed test bed is described for RIC engine running-in and test, it can reproduce loads, varying following the random law. Experimental data are given on investigations of test bed functional possibilities.
- table, 4 ill., - ref.
Contents 1989
AUTOMATION, REGULATION, MANAGEMENT,
TECHNICAL DIAGNISTICS
UDC 621.436-529.001.1
Krutov V.I., Sharov G.I.

Control of turbopiston engines on Pareto-optimum functions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 19–21.
Key words: engines.

A turbopiston engine is considered as a multicriterial non-stationary dynamic system. The use of the mathematical apparatus for the vector optimization to control the energetic complex on the vector quality criterion, and functional dependences are given of the Bareto-optimum control for turbopiston diesel engines following parameters defining the operation conditions.
- table, 2 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.436.004.58 : 534.647.004.14
Golov F.V.

System of the diagnosis of RIC engine vibroactive units
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 21–24.
Key words: Engines.

Results are given of practical investigations related to the system of the vibroacoustic diagnosis of locomotive diesel-generators at their test bed tests, and also developed algorithms for the diagnostic information and diagnostic signs to define the technical condition of actually all vibroactive units, as well as. to find sources of high vibrations.
1 table, 3 ill., 5 ref.
Contents 1989
STRUCTURAL MATERIALS AND
PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
UDC 621.436-477.002.2 : 621.74.042
Shevchenko A.I., Smolianskaja V.F.

A centrifuge flux casting of bimetal liners and piston ring blanks for high power diesel engines
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 25–27.
Key words: Engines.

Main technological features are described for the centrifuge casting of bimetal marine diesel engine liners, using synthetic fluxes for protection from metal oxidation and refining in the process of casting forming in a rotating form, as well as the use of a microalloyed flux, containing copper scale for the alloying of the gray iron interior layer of bimetal casting in order to have stable perlite structure. Investigation results are given of quality and operating strength of marine diesel engine bimetal liners.
- table, 4 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.436-033.78.001.6
Dabizha A.A., Rabotnov M.V., Dabizha N.A., Vanin V.K.

Approvement of ceramics oil the base of titanate of aluminium under RIC engine conditions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 27–28.
Key words: engines.

Investigation results are given on how to adjust the technology of pouring of aluminium alloy and cast iron into ceramic model insertions, and to check the operation of model exhaust channels. Effectiveness is defined on the use of ceramic insertions in the cylinder head, and the principal possibility to use developed ceramic material on the base of the titanate of aluminium.
1 table, 1 ill., 6 ref.
UDC 621.43.242.3.002.2 : 621.924.1/.6-13.004.1
Grekov V.I.

Rotor machine for grinding of the external cylinder piston ring surface
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 28.
Key words: engines.

A device is considered and principle of the rotor machine function for grinding of the external piston ring surface
- table, - ill., - ref.
Contents 1989
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ISSUES
UDC 621.431.74.004.28(211.6) :621.43.038.5.001.5
Zaitsev Yu.V., Utkin A.N., Malashko E.A., Petuhov V.A.

Technique and experimental results of the improvement of high pressure fuel pumps for diesel engines 14ZV40/48 of ice sailing ships type SA-15
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 29–34.
Key words: engines.

Results of scientific tests are given under operation conditions of different versions of fuel delivery systems in the marine medium speed diesel engine 14ZV40/48 for ice sailing ships type SA-15. A comparative analysis is fulfilled of plunger pairs TNVD cavitation wear. A reasonable constructive version is offered, recommendations are given on how to improve the diesel engine TNVD reliability.
- table, 7 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.436.038.5
Efros V.V., Saidov Sh.V., Kamolov Ò.M.

Effect of operation factors on the variation of tractor diesel engine fuel equipment regulating parameters
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 34–36.
Key words: engines.

A complex effect of climate and operation factors is considered as well as condition of plunger pairs and cylinder piston group details on the cycle delivery and the angle of advance of the fuel injection, using methods of the experiment planning. Recommendations are given for the test and selection of plunger pairs, considering the fuel temperature.
2 table, 1 ill., - ref.
Contents 1989
STANDARDIZATION AND UNIFICATION
IN THE ENGINE INDUSTRY
UDC 621.43.068 : [665.7.035.7 + 665.668.6]: 502(083.74)
Nikolajenko A.V., Belousov A.D., Protasov S.N.

Adjustment of smoke and exhaust gas toxicity of tractor diesel engine to standard atmospheric conditions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 40–42.
Key words: engines.

Effect of shown of temperature, pressure and moisture of the surrounding air on the tractor diesel engine smoke and exhaust gas toxicity. Nomograms are given of the adjustment of the diesel engine exhaust gas smoke and toxicity to standard atmospheric conditions.
2 table, 6 ill., 4 ref.
Contents 1989
EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCE
UDC 621.436-112-585.001.5 : 534.013
Borisenko I.L., Durymanov B.A.

High frequency torsional vibrations of marine diesel-reductor units
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 43–46.
Key words: engines.

Experience of the investigation of diesel-reductor torsional vibration is summarized under ship conditions. A formula is given to define the frequency of free oscillations of a "motor" form for diesel engines with 6 cranks. The effect is analyzed of individual torsional system elements on the development of high frequency forms: motor, "motor-reductor". Conditions are defined leading to unfavourite, motor-reductor forms, when under resonance oscillations one can expect creation of stressed areas in the diesel-reductor. Recommendations are given on the selection of link parameters of diesel-reductor with a propeller shaft.
2 table, 4 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43.068.003.1
Novoselov A.L., Gladyshev A.V., Kulmanakov S.P., Antonov P.A., Tolstov V.T., Verstuhin Yu.G.

Evaluation of the diesel engine ChN16.5/17 harmful blow-outs
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 46–48.
Key words: engines.

Problems are considered of how to decrease the diesel engine ChN16.5/17 exhaust gas toxicity, using turbo-charging at the variation of the combustion chamber geometry, the use of antismoke fuel additives. Results are given of the economical analysis of the effectiveness to use above means for the decrease of the exhaust gas toxicity.
7 table, 2 ill., 3 ref.
UDC 621.43.016 + 539.319.004.6
Gurvich I.B., Chumak V.I., Baranov V.I.

Thermal engine conditions under wear conditions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 49–50.
Key words: engines.

Regularities are considered of variation of the parameter complex of automobile engine thermal conditions under wear conditions.
1 table, 2 ill., 3 ref.
UDC 621.43-233.2.001.5 : 621.43-752.004.58
Gibert A.I., Guskov I.N., Potauin V.G.

Resonance vibrations of engine connecting rod bearings
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 50–53, 17.
Key words: engines.

It is shown that the bearing overlaps can be seen at the certain steady state speed, but more often they can be seen under conditions of the free acceleration at the increased advanced angle of ignition. An algorithm is shown of definition of bearings with great clearances.
- table, 4 ill., 6 ref.
Contents 1989
ENGINE BUILDING ABROAD
UDC 621.436 : 629.114.42(1-87)
Belousov M.P., Timofejev V.I., Vodolazhskaja L.P.

Engines of foreign heavy load quarry dumpers (review)
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 54–57.
Key words: engines.

Development is considered of modern engines for foreign heavy load quarry dumpers, as well as constructive features of individual engine types.
1 table, 5 ill., 9 ref.
Contents 1989
HYPOTHESES, SUGGESTIONS
UDC 621.436-57 : 621.43.013.43.001.5
Drobyshevski Ch.B., Borovikov V.F.

Problem of the effect of the fuel injection angle of advance on the diesel engine starting features
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1989. — ¹ 9. — P. 61, 39.
Key words: engines.

Investigation results are described of how the fuel injection angle of advance effects the diesel engine starting features at low ambient temperatures. At the selection of an angle of advance the start time is recommended to be shorten, first of all at low frequences of the engine idling under start conditions.
- table, - ill., 4 ref.
Contents 1989

DVIGATELESTROYENIYE Ðåäàêöèîííûé ñîâåò Âíèìàíèþ àâòîðîâ Ïîäïèñêà Àðõèâ æóðíàëà Àðõèâ íîâîñòåé Êîíòàêòû
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