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DVIGATELESTROYENIYE ¹ 1 (133) 1990 ãîä

SYNOPSYS

ENGINE RESEARCH AND TESTING
UDC 621.436-185.004.4.17 : 665.75.004.12
Tuzov L.V., Makarchuk A.A., Nosov S.A.

Performance characteristics of high speed diesel engines using different kinds of fuels
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 3–7.
Key words: engines.

A performance is studied of marine auxiliary diesel engines, operating on low-grade oil fuels and perspective synthetic fuels made of carbon and combustible shale. Characteristics are analyzed relative to operation, fuel charge combustion in the diesel engine cylinder, temperature field of the cylinder liner as well as diesel engine operation technical and economical parameters, e. g. the fuel consumption, exhaust gas smoke when operating at the load characteristics.
3 table, 9 ill., 4 ref.
UDC 621.43-242.001.57
Kostrov A.V., Smirnov S.V., Makarov A.R.

Mathematical modelling of the piston stroke in the piston in the lubrication oil layer, considering the piston skirt deformation
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 7–9.
Key words: engines.

A mathematical model is described of the piston stroke in the cylinder, considering the hydrodynamic friction and piston skirt deformation. Calculaton results are given of transverse motion characteristics of the oval-barrel piston with thermocontrol insertions and of the oil layer thickness in the conjunction the piston skirt-cylinder.
- table, 4 ill., 5 ref.
UDC 621.43-233.13.001.5:539.319
Abramishvili M.M., Chistiakov V.K.

Dynamic stress of the crankshaft and its supports of the 8-cylinder V-engine, operating on external speed and load characteristics
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 10–12.
Key words: engines.

Investigation is given of the dynamic stress of the crankshaft and its supports at the operation of the 8-cylinder V-engine. Quite essential non-uniformity is established of the web of the crankshaft and its supports loading (the more loaded is the seventh crankshaft web and fourth main bearing).
- table, 5 ill., - ref.
Contents 1990
CALCULATION AND DESIGN OF ENGINES
UDC 621.43-343.001.24
Grigoriev E.A., Vasiliev A.V., Lartsev A.M.

Optimization of cam profiles of the RIC engine valve timing gear
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 13–15.
Key words: engines.

Methods are given of the profiling (using computer) of cams of RIC engine valve timing mechanism, to increase reliability and effectiveness of the valve timing mechanism. Results are given of optimization of cams of the diesel engine 8ChVN15/16.
- table, 2 ill., 4 ref.
UDC 621.43.016.4.011.6
Loshchakov P.A.

Constructive measures to decrease the temperature in the zone of the first piston ring of YaMZ diesel engines
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 16–17.
Key words: engines.

A criterion is offered to evaluate the effectiveness of constructive and technological measures to decrease the temperature in the zone of the first piston groove. The optimization of the lateral piston side profile is shown to have the lower temperature in the above zone, and losses are less than ones at the use of traditional measures.
- table, 2 ill., 8 ref.
Contents 1990
UNITS, ENGINE SYSTEMS, DEVICES.
STANDS AND MEASUREMENTS
UDC 621.436-73.002.237
Gavrilov A.K.

Improvement of the fuel filtration system in diesel engines
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 18–20.
Key words: engines.

Results are given of design and experimental investigations to improve the fuel filtration by the forced magnet field of the permanent magnet with polar plates, its effect on contamination in the primary filter and on the fuel electroheating in primary and secondary filters at low ambient temperatures.
1 table, 6 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43-732.004.12
Phakadze G.A., Grigoriev M.A., Borisova G.V.

Express-method to define parameters of the RIC engine fuel filter effectiveness
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 21–22.
Key words: engines.

A speeded-up calculation-experimental method is offered to define parameters of the R1C engine fuel filter effectiveness, the method based on the turbodimetric analysis of the filtered suspension.
1 table, 3 ill., 3 ref.
UDC 621.43-728.004.67
Tavlybajev F.N.

RIC engine oil pumps ready for the overhaul
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 23–24.
Key words: diesel.

A device is described as well at the operation principle of an oil gear pump for a RIC engine. A reason is explained of the delivery coefficient decrease, leading to the pump repair, the technology of the repair procedure is described.
- table, 3 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43-232.174.001.24 : 539.319
Gots A.N., Nekrasov S.I., Grigoriev O.A.

Calculation analysis of the stress-deformation condition of the connecting rod thread coupling, considering the effect of constructive parameters
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 25–28.
Key words: engines.

A technique is considered of calculation investigations, using the method of finite elements, of the stress-deformed condition of the RIC engine connecting rod thread coupling. Investigation results are given taken as an example the diesel engine 6ChN11.5/13 connecting rod.
2 table, 4 ill., 6 ref.
Contents 1990
AUTOMATION, REGULATION, MANAGEMENT,
TECHNICAL DIAGNISTICS
UDC 621.436-651.009.12
Gorb S.I., Ivanov V.A.

Competitiveness of the principle diagram of governors SarDZ
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 29–32.
Key words: Engines.

Features are analysed of rigid and isodrome feedback of speed governors VRN-400, DRN-100 and 7RS-2 and amplitude frequency characteristics of a marine diesel engine installation, ways to improve the governor constructive parameters are defined. The principle diagram of governors made at Saratov diesel engine plant is shown to be competitive, comparing with diagrams of other types of hydromechanical governors, but as to governors of type PG, company «Woodward», it is not as good in filtering of nigh frequency disturbance actions.
- table, 6 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.436-531.6.001.6
Blazhennov E.I., Saharov L.I.

Sensitive speed governor elements for automobile diesel engines with two load pairs
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 32–33.
Key words: Engines.

It is shown that using two pairs of load (heavy and light load) mechanical sensitive elements of automobile diesel engine governors need essentially lower (five-six times) efforts in governor power joints, when heavy loads are turned off after having operated at low speed.
- table, 3 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43-233.2,001.5
Golichenko V.I., Koshevoj V.G.

Multifactor investigation of the connecting rod bearing vibroactivity under predamaged technical condition
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 34–35.
Key words: engines.

Results are given of a multifactor investigation of the parameter variation of the diesel engine vibration signal at modelling of the predamaged situation in the connecting rod bearing. The main effect on the bearing vibration activity is shown to be caused by condition of the friction parts as well as the crankshaft speed. The conclusion is made of the reason to use high speed conditions for evaluation of the predamaged bearing condition.
2 table, 1 ill., 8 ref.
Contents 1990
FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
UDC 621.438 : 621.892.004.14 : 629.73
Kondratiev V.A., Fedorov E.P.

Solid lubrication coating for high temperature friction units
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 36–38.
Key words: engines.

A problem is considered of the use of solid lubrication coatings (TSP) in high temperature friction units of aircraft gas turbine engines. Different kinds of TSP are offered for this purpose, main features of these coatings are described as well as results of the summary experience of the TSP use in aircraft gas turbine engines. Ways of the further development of TSP are shown.
5 table, - ill., - ref.
UDC 621.431.74-155.3 : 621.892.096.1.001.371
Bolshakov F.V., Pevzner L.A., Reznikov V.D., Kagan S.G., Pugachev Yu.P., Shipulina E.N., Golubev E.S.

New cylinder oil M-20E-70 for marine low speed diesel engines
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 38–41.
Key words: engines.

Results are given of comparative rig and operation tests of the new oil for lubrication of the cylinder-piston group of low speed cross-head diesel engines. On main operation properies it is shown to be on the level of best foreign oils used for the same purpose.
7 table, - ill., 8 ref.
Contents 1990
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ISSUES
UDC 621.431,74-004.2«4014»«313»
Karpov L.N., Oleshchuk V.I.

Development of a model of an engine technical condition on data of the operation observation
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 42–45.
Key words: engines.

Development of a model of the engine technical condition is offered, taken as an example of operation tests of the low speed engine of the company MAN type K5 70/125-V, providing prediction of life of its main details of the cylinder-piston group, and fuel equipment on their wear characteristics and optimum schedule of its technical maintenance on its carbonization characteristics.
1 table, 6 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43.019.6.324
Borodich A.M.

Features of the combustion process in RIC engines, operating under cold climate conditions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 46–48.
Key words: engines.

Requirements are given of main operating features of an automobile running under cold climate conditions, and also the conception of constructive features of such an automobile.
- table, 3 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.436.004.28 : 621.431.37.001.6
Zhuldybin E.N., Rybakov V.K., Zimarina G.E.

Prevention of contamination of the tractor fuel tank durnig its operation
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 48–49.
Key words: engines.

Data are given of the actual air pollution in the area of the fuel tank filler of tractors T-150K and K-700K, when carrying out different agricultural works in the region of Krasnodar. The atmosphere dust is shown to be one of the fuel contaminant sources in tractor fuel tanks during their operation. A filler cap is offered with a self-generating filter buffer, its use will allow to prevent the fuel contamination by the atmosphere dust and to increase the life of the secondary filter operation, they being located in modern engine fuel systems.
1 table, 3 ill., 3 ref.
Contents 1990
EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCE
UDC 621.43.007.2 : 378.09
Petrichenko R.M., Shabanov A.Yu.

Problems of the training of engine engineers
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 50–52.
Key words: engines.

Principles and methods are described for training of engine engineers, taken as an example the chair of internal combustion engines of LPI named after M.I. Kalinin.
- table, 3 ill., - ref.
Contents 1990
ENGINE BUILDING ABROAD
UDC 621.436«71»
Fedyshin V.I., Mihailov L.I.

Development of medium speed engines abroad
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1990. — ¹ 1. — P. 53–59.
Key words: engines.

The modern situation is considered of diesel engines (350 to 1200 min-1) world market. An analysis is given of the technical level and main directions of development of medium speed diesel engines produced by leading foreign companies.
2 table, 4 ill., 12 ref.
Contents 1990

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