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DVIGATELESTROENIYE 1-3 (157-159) 1992

SYNOPSIS

ANALYSES AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENGINES
UDC 621.436:621.43.013.42.001.5
Sviridov Ju.?., Kobzev A.I., Kukushkin V.L., Romanov S.A.

Basic experiment dealing with nature of diesel jet
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 3–7.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Information is given of the cycle of fundamental investigations of mixing nature based on lazer golography.
- table, 9 ill., 19 ref.
UDC 621.43.019.25:621.43.056.001:666.3.004.14
Bazhaikin A.N.

Characteristics of ignition and combustion of fuel jei in the heat-insulating combustion chamber
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 7—9.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The results are given of the complex investigations (filming, pressure measuring in the combustion chamber, temperatures, flame radiation heat emission) of ignition and combustion of the atomized fuel jet in the diesel bomb in the range of initial temperatures of To=650—1100 ? of air charge. It is shown that while temperature To increases the speed of heat evolution decreases soot, formation and radiation heat emission intensify, combustion time increases, i. e. the burning of fuel-air mixture deteriorates.
- tables, 4 ill., 8 ref.
UDC 621.43.019.001.24
Putiansky V.A., Agafonov A.N., Pruichikov I.O., Dibok V.V.

The technique of calculative and experimental evaluation of heat evolution of diesel taking into account the composition of working medium
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 10—14.
Keywords: diesel engines.

It is shown that the usage of artifical gas mixtures as working medium which differ for their composition and properties from air influence considerably the combustion process. Technique is proposed of the quantitative estimation of this influence during the calculations of heal evolution. Information is given of the heal evolution nature of the 6CH12/14 diesed working on the artificial gas mixtures of different composition.
- tables, 4 ill., 4 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.436
Maksimov Ye.A. Kavtaradze R.Z.

Some experimental in vestigation results of local nonstationary heatexchange in high speed engine combustion chamber
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 14—16.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Results are proposed of measurement of nonstationary heatexchange flows on cylinder cover and piston surfaces of high speed engine 8CH N 12/12. Investigations was made of distribution of local heat load on combustion chamber surface depending on the performance factors.
- table, 5 ill., 3 ref.
CONSTRUCTION OF ENGINES
UDC 621.43-33.001.24
Pelenkov A.I., Apanovich A.A.

Referring the calculation technique of gas distribution without heat gap of ICE
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 17—19.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The results are considered of strain measurements investigations of vibrating stresses in the moving blade of turbocompressor gas turbine TC23V for ICE pressurecharging during blade resonanse occilations of main bending on 6th, 7th and 8th ratios; experiment technique is given.
1 table, 3 ill., 4 ref.
UDC 621.43-222.4-225.12.001.24
Boretskiy ?.M., Gvetadze V.Ye.

New calculative-experimental method
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 19—22
Keywords: diesel engines.

Analysis is given of the fault of widely used multisection technique of creation of coil inlet channels. Results are given of calculative optimization of their forms and limiting characteristics, recommended as adjusted. Demands are defined of adjusted controllable channels analysis is given of different principles of twist intensity governing. Method is substantiated of the creation of optimized coiled channel with only one tested cylinder cover.
1 table, 3 ill., 4 ref.
Contents Archive
ENGINE SYSTEMS AND UNITS
UDC 621.43.031.3-233.21.001.5
Dehanov A.I., Fotnin ?.V., Gindin A.B.

Investigation of wedge sliding bearings for turbocompressors
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 23—25.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Analysis are given of the investigation of muitiwedge radial sliding bearings. It is offered tested bearings with low rotor vibration level for turbocompressors RZ.
- table, 7 ill., 6 ref.
UDC 621.43.052-226.2-752.001.5:539.319:534.242
Shlik L.R., Kitayev N.N.

Experimental definition of vibration stresses in moving blandes of axial-flow turbine of turbocompres- sor during resonance oscillations along first bending form
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 25—27.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Results are given of strain mesurement investigations of vibration stresses in moving blades of axial-flow turbine of turbocompressor for diesel supercharging during blades resonance oscillations along first bending form on 6th, 7th and 8th ratios during constantgas flow; experiment technique is given.
- table, 3 ill., 4 ref.
AUTOMATION AND DIAGNOSTICS
UDC 621.436-531.004.12
Gorb S.I.

Adaptation of speed governors of VRN-400 type
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 27—30.
Keywords: diesel engines.

It is shown that hydrodynamic governors VRN-400 type with oil essentric by-passing in the system of isodrom feedback because of the lack of adjusting facilities have insufficient adaptation of different disel installations. It is proposed to provide adjusting facility for governing gear ratio of leverage from servomotor to driving washer of essentric valve. It will raise the adaptation of governors but also permit to realize recommendations recieved on optimization constructive parameters. Partial reduction of governor output shaft oscillations can be achieved by reconnection of direct feedback from auxiliary of power servomotor. The investigation was conducted on mathematical model, provided the detailed description of regular processes and registration of main non-linearities of diesel installation. The reliability of the model was tested experimentaly.
- table, 3 ill., 4 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43.052.001.57:621.43-225.12.004.58
Kovalchuk L.I.

Creation of diagnostic models for estimation of work of air-gas pipes of supercharging diesels
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 30—33.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Method is proposed of creation of models for diagnostics of air- gas pipes of supercharging diesels posessing the invariance quality relatively to customers characteristics. Results of practical diagnostics is given.
- table, 4 ill., 8 ref.
UDC 621.43.004.28
Savin S.K., Polivanov V.I., Ruzhitskaya Ye.O.

Analysis of engines quality when it is impossible to measure its parameters
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 34—35.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Investigations was made of probability method of the analysis of engine operation when it is impossible to measure its parameters. This method is based on usage of a prior statistical information of unmeasurable engine parameters. The method used permits to reduce the number of engine measurable parameters and to retain the quality analysis of its operation. Procedure can be used for the determination of possible causes of the loss of engine working capacity in those cases when it is impossible to measure its parameters.
2 table, 1 ill., 1 ref.
FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
UDC 621.43-63.001.5
Pimenov Yu.M., Safonov A.S., Volgin S.N.

Laboratory method of estimation of motor fuels tendency to the formation of high temperature deposits
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 36—38.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Laboratory method is described of estimation of motor fuels tendency to the formation of high-temperature deposits, permit ing to consider the real conditions of fuel application. Results recieved according to the given method characterized more precisely the fuel behaviour in engines cylinder.
- table, 4 ill., 5 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.891:665.7.038
Kulagin V.V., Kozhekin A.V., Vipper A.V.

Complex approach for the determination of optimum concentration of antifrictional additives in motor oiles
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 38—40.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The investigations was conducted of antifrictional efficiency of complex molibdenium combination in motor oils. It was shown that economical effects of antifrictional additives in the engine is determined by their own efficiency, its concentration and also by engine energy parameters and the cost of additives and fuel used. The formula was proposed of economical effect prediction taking into account all above mentioned factors and which permits to calculate optimum concentrations of antifrictional additions used during particular engine operation.
3 table, 3 ill., 5 ref.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE ISSUES
UDC 621.436.004.67
Neckrasov S.S., Nosihin P.I.

The raise of durability of the repaired engine by means of improvement of the process of diesel run-ning-in
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 41—43.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Theoretical basis is given of the raise of interrepair life of the repaired diesel by means of fast running-in using oil OMD-8 with simultaneous introduction of running-in additive into diesel cylinder. Results are given of bench and operation tests of the repaired diesels according to the proposed technology.
- table, 1 ill., 7 ref.
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UDC 621.43-242.3.002
Gusak I.V., Shtern L.B.

Carbonitration of steel piston rings
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 1992. — ? 1–3. — P. 44.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Technology is proposed of strengthening of steel piston rings by means of carbonitration.
- table, - ill., - ref.
Contents Archive

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