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DVIGATELESTROENIYE 3-4 (185-186) 1996

SYNOPSIS

THE TERCENTENARY OF THE RUSSIAN FLEET
UDC 621.431.74
Abramov G.A., Butin V.P., Erenburg S.G.

Diesel installations for new ships of ?river-sea? type
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 3?5.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Analysis is given of diesel installations produced by foreign companies such as ????, ?Deutz?, ?SKL?, ?Wartsila?, ?MAN?, ?Caterpillar? and used on sea ships & ships of ?sea-river? type.
3 table, - ill., - ref.
UDC 621.431.74
Korobkov Yu.P.

Marine dieselengineering at Brianskiy machinebuilding plant
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 5-9.
Keywords: diesel engines.

For 35 years Brianskiy machinebuilding plant has been manufacturing lowspeed diesels on MAN ? & W licence. Wide power range of diesels and permanent renovation of all manufactured models with more progressive parameters and high operating reliability permitted the plant to provide native transport fleet with high efficiency main engines and to become the greatest in Europe manufacturer of lowspeed engines. New licence of ?MAN ? & W Holeby Diesel? company on manufacturing four- stroke engines permits the plant to deliver power installations for machine compartments of ships, giving additional oppotunities to shipyards & ship owners.
6 tables, 2 ill., - ref.
ANALYSES AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENGINES
UDC 621.43-42
Gafurov R.A., Glebov G.A., Skvortsov Yu.M.

Investigation of diesel fuel stream during cyclic injection by means of impulse golography
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 10?12.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Description is proposed of diagnostic golography complex for investigation of fuel stream structure during diesel cyclic injection into the medium with backpressure. The injection is made by means of fuel pump of Kamaz engine on real operating regimes. Experimental results are given on macro- and microstructure of fuel stream.
- tables, 5 ill., 8 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43.019
Prikchodko A.M.

Analysis of smoothing out the indicator schemes of engines by methods of CNIDI and ChPI
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 12-14.
Keywords: diesel engines.

It is shown that methods of smoothing out proposed by ChPI and CNIDI are the methods of numerical filtration. Amplitude and phase-frequency characteristic of filters are proposed. It was revealed that filters create non-linear phase error during smoothing out. To avoid this ChPI proposed the time inversion with double smoothing out. General characteristics of reversible muultifilter are proposed.
- table, 3 ill., 8 ref.
UDC 628.517:629.12-8
Nickolayev N.I., Markov S.V., Temezhnikov V.K., Savchenko V.A.

Investigation of vibration condition of gas turboblowers of main engines 6ChN40/46-1 used on ships of ?Ilya Erenburg? type
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 14?16.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Results are proposed of vibration investigation of gas turboblower VIR 304-2 during operation together with mairi engine 6ChN 40/46-1. Gas turboblower dynamic characteristics recieved by means of artificial excitation are proposed. After replacement of standard GTB VTR 304-2 by GTB TK-35B-08M the measurement and analysis were made during its operation. It was shown that frequencies are the main parameters which define the operation of engine parts and components.
- table, 4 ill., 1 ref.
UDC 621.43.001.5
Kchachiyan A.S., Bagdasarov I.G., Sayer Salam, Ben Abbasi Kchakim, Mazhed Morkos

Several results of investigation of working process of the diesel of compound installation
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 17?21.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Some problems are considered connected with designing of compound installations with diesels.
4 table, 2 ill., 7 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43.016.4.003.13
Magnitskiy Yu.A., Leenson M.Yu.

For the calculation of optimal process of heat supply for the cycle of the high pressure charging diesel
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 21?23.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Here is proposed the methodology and results of calculation of optimal process of heat supply for the cycle of the high pressure charging diesel. Mechanizm is shown of changing the angles of starting and finishiong of heat supply, which should be taken into account during the choice of geometry of plunger edge of high pressure fuel pump.
- table, 3 ill., 4 ref.
CONSTRUCTION OF ENGINES SYSTEMS AND UNITS
UDC 621.43-242.016.7
Kadirov S.M., Aripdzhanov M.M., Belov V.P.

Results of experimental investigation of compound heat isolated piston
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 24?26.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Reserves are presented of further improvement of effective and economic parameters of diesels by means of heat isolation of combustion chamber walls with high-temperature strength and heat-isolated materials. Results are presented of comparative analysis of investigations of temperature conditions of all- aluminium and compound piston with ceramic insert.
- table, 4 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43.052.1
Keridi P.G., Nikolayev N.I., Savchenko V.A., Tikchomirov ?.A., Shmelev S.H.

Numerical and experimental investigations of inlet installations of axial turbine of diesel charging set
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 26?29.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Numerical and experimental results are proposed of investigation of inlet installation of axial turbine charging unit. Calculative investigations of inlet installations were made by means of method of final elements. The model of three-dimentional potential flow was used for imitating the working medium. The investigation was made of back influence of nozzle unit on flow structure into inlet installation. The method is proposed of calculation of inlet installation with taking into account the back influence of nozzle unit. The main feature of the method is in the way of installing the finite conditions.
- table, 7 ill., 4 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43.001.57
Sidorin I.D.

Investigation of influence of profile of cam of fuel pump on diesel efficiency and dynamics of plunger drive mechanizm
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 29?35.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The article is devoted to the problem of raising the efficiency of forced diesels of mean specific speed & reliability of high pressure fuel pump drive. The results are given of calculative and experimental investigation of optimal concavo-convec profile of fuel cam and construction of cam shaft for forced engines D-50 (4Ch31,8/33) which provide the necessary reduction of specific fuel consumption and reliable operation of driving mechanizms of plunger and governor of diesel revoltions number.
3 table, 6 ill., 5 ref.
UDC 621.438-226
Nikolayenko A.V., Sharbak V.S., Mukchametzhanov K.S.

Increasing of durability of gas turbine engines in agricultural machines by means of usage of protective coverings of shovels
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 35?38.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Results are proposed of investigations on raising the durability of gas turbine engines by means of usage the new compositions heat-protection coverings on non-cooled shovels of nozzle unit of turbine compressor. The life of shovel unit of gas turbine raised 5 times during its operation on agricultural machines.
- table, 4 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43.001.57:621.515.5
Kozhenkov A.A., Deitch R.S.

Methodology of numerical modelling of the turbocompressor system ?rotor?plain bearing?
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 39?41.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Description is proposed of methodology of finite-element modeling of non-linier dynamic system ?rotor?plain bearing?. Results of comparison are given based on experiments with turbocompressor of bearing unit of turbocompressor PTD-280.
- table, 3 ill., 6 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.357.74:621.709:62-242.3
Krotov V.K.

About variation in thickness of chromium covering of piston ring
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 41?42.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Investigations were conducted on changes during honing of variation in thickness of electrolytic chronium covering on compression piston rings made from high-duty cast iron. It is fixed that variation in thickness of chronium after electrolysis equal to 30 mc garantees the variation in thickness of stock- produced ring equal to 40 mm.
1 table, - ill., 1 ref.
UDC 621.515.5
Tsiplenkin G.E.


// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? ?. 42?43.
Keywords: diesel engines.

- table, 3 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.515.5
Konovalov V.V., Iovlev V.I.


// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? ?. 44.
Keywords: diesel engines.

- table, - ill., - ref.
Contents Archive
FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
UDC 629.424.3:621.436.01
Vedruchenko V.R.


// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? ?. 45-47.
Keywords: diesel engines.

- table, 4 ill., 9 ref.
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ISSUES
UDC 621.43.001.2:621.43.004.1
Kromin Yu.V.

Calculation method of servise and residual individual life of diesels depending on operating conditions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 48?53.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Results are given of defining the service and residual individual life of diesels depending on the amount of energy produced bu the engine. Analysis was conducted showing the wearing rate of main components depending on purposes for example in marine or locomotive engines. The above mentioned method permits to define the wearing degree of the engine and time for overhaul.
- table, 14 ill., 29 ref.
UDC 621.431-752.001.5:192.004.2
Polovinkin V.N., Lyannoy V.B.

Complex analysis of failures and raising the reliability of marine diesels
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 54-57.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Results are given of complex analysis of diesels failures. Causes, types and reasons of failures are being analysed. Methods of raising the operating reliability are proposed.
- table, 2 ill., 13 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.436.004.13-72
Bolshakov V.V., Grigoryev ?.A, Fedorov S.N.

Motor oil consumption of autotractor diesels. (The influence of operating regimes and working process parameters on diesel oil consumption)
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 57?60.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The influence of operating factors of oil consumption is considered.
1 table, 5 ill., - ref.
UDC 389.6:621.43.068
Novikov L.A., Boretskiy B.M., Petrov A.P.

New Russian GOSTs on exhaust gas emission of marine, locomotive and industrial diesels
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 61?63.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Information is proposed on main changes introduced into standards RF GOSTR 24028 and GOSTR 24585 which are in force now for the purposes of their unification and implementation in 1996 as a standard 10-8178 ?I??. Exhaust Gas Emission?.
2 table, - ill., - ref.
UDC 621.43.003.13
Shkanov O.V.

Control of depleted & residual engine life
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 63?65.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The method and installation are shown for estimation and prediction of residua] life of multiregime 1? engines. The life of the engine is defined according to the load and operating conditions. The estimation of depleted life of the engine means that the repair will be conducted at the time when it is really necessary.
- table, 2 ill., - ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.436:621.43.004.67
Amakchin V.A.

Comparison of experimental distribution of the main heat and technical parameters of similar engine types the new ones and after repair
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 65-67.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The adequacy of experimental distribution of main heat and technical parameters of similar engine types is substantiated.
1 table, 1 ill., 3 ref.
UDC 531.781
Shtumpf E.P.

Usage of torque phase-meter sensors
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 67?69.
Keywords: diesel engines.

This article consideres the experience of usage of torque phase- meter sensors in marine power installations. Main features of these sensors are analized. The possibility of their calibration without engines heat and technical tests are pointed out.
1 table, 1 ill., 3 ref.
UDC 621.431.73:621.43-233.13
Uskov V.?.

Analysis of maintainability of tractor engines camshafts
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ? 1996. ? ? 3?4. ? P. 69-73.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Here is considered the problem of maintainability of tractor engines camshafts & tech
table, ill., ref.

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