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DVIGATELESTROENIYE 2 (204) 2001

SYNOPSIS

MANUFACTURE OF ENGINES
UDC 658.5:621.431.73
Tsygoev E.P., Kuznetsov V.K. and Krotov V.M.

New YAMZ power units
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 3˜5.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The article describes the current line of products and new developments of Avtodiesel Company (Yaroslav Motor Works).
- tables, 6 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.432.9
Polyakov V.I., Mescheryakov O.N. and Putilin V.G.

Dual-fuel engines to run on mine gas
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 6˜7.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The article covers the development details of dual-fuel engines consuming mine gas in Penzdieselmash Works. Design features, specifications, and production issues are presented.
- tables, 6 ill., - ref.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
UDC 621.43.068:621.431.74
Abramov D.N. and Samsonov L.A.

Lowering emissions of marine auxiliary engines during transients
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 8˜10.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Frequent load changes are known as detrimental to engine emission characteristics. This is particularly true for marine auxiliary engines, operating up to 60-70% of their run time under changing load. A special simulation code has been developed and applied. The analysis results have been validated with experiments run on MAN-B & W Holeby engine (6˜˜22,5/30). A nalytical and test results have demonstrated that transient pollutant contents in exhaust gas can be reduced by special pre-setting of engine speed governor and boosting its turbo-blower.
1 tables, 4 ill., 8 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43.068.4
Medvedev Yu.S. and Podchinok V.M.

Modern catalytic converters for exhaust gas cleaning
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 10˜12.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Review of modern catalytic converters for car engines.
- table, 4 ill., - ref.
AUTOMATION DIAGNOSTICS
UDC 621.43.001.4:681.518.3
Dobroliubov I.P.

Dynamic simulation of engine-driven impact type equipment
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 13˜14.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Dynamic simulation is discussed of engine-driven impact type equipment (impact crushers etc.) from the viewpoint of design and debugging of engine speed and load control system. It is demonstrated that unit dynamic model can be implemented based on control generator.
- table, 2 ill., - ref.
UDC 621.431.73:531.6
Khryaschev Yu.Ye.

Criterion of speed control quality in car engine
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 15˜18.
Keywords: diesel engines.

An attempt has been made to offer an objective criterion to evaluate a quality of car engine speed control system.
5 table, 4 ill., 9 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43.001.42
Sobolev L.G.

Test data smoothing and identification with beta-transform methods
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 19˜21.
Keywords: diesel engines.

A method is discussed of deriving non-linear trend formulae from test data. Algorithms are described added with recommendations on refinement of trend parameters.
1 table, 1 ill., 3 ref.
FUEL AND LUBRICANTS
UDC 621.891:621.892.099.6
Fedorov M.I., Zolotov V.A. and Bortko R.V.

Additives to enhance engine service life and oil change period
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 22˜23.
Keywords: diesel engines.

1 table, - ill., - ref.
UDC 655.521.5
Pogodayev L.I., Dudko P.P. and Kuzmin V.N.

Evaluation of lube oil additives' effect on wearing quality and tribological characteristics of ˜gray cast iron˜ electroplate chrome˜ tribological situations
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 23˜25.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Lube oil compositions with various anti-friction and anti-wear additives have been tested. The tests have been targeted at evaluation of how each particular additive effected performance of such tribological situations as "gray cast iron cylinder liner-chromate treated piston ring", characterized by high friction of boundary. 30 tribological situations have been investigated. Resulting empirical curves have been analyzed in terms of structure/energy theory of wear. Functions yielded well fit the general energy-related wear model.
1 table, 5 ill., - ref.
Contents Archive
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ISSUES
UDC 621.431.73:662.75.004.18
Nikolaenko A.V., Ukhanov A.P., Timokhin S.V. and Ukhanov D.A.

Fuel saving at low idle
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 26˜27.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Ways and means are discussed of how to improve engine fuel efficiency at low idle speed. New method is offered ensuring decrease in fuel consumption at low idle speed.
- table, 2 ill., 4 ref.
UDC 621.822.5.004.67
Nazarov A.D.

Determination of bearing wear parameters and evaluation of main bearings' conditions in automotive/tractor engine
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 28˜29.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Methods have been developed for determination of wear parameters and wear non-uniformity in main bearings of a automotive/tractor engine. Evaluations of bearings' conditions are offered. Blanks are developed for determination of the above values.
- table, - ill., 6 ref.
UDC 621.431.73:621.43.018.3.001.5
Antipin V.P., Vlasov Ye.N. and DesyatovA.N.

Transient load on forestry tractor diesel engine
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 30˜33.
Keywords: diesel engines.

Simulation code is offered that yields power consumed by forestry tractor depending on its design specifications, operation conditions, and engine dynamic characteristics.
- table, 1 ill., 9 ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43:541.1
Zakhrebiotkov Yu.V.

New efficient combustion process for locomotive diesel engine
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 34˜36.
Keywords: diesel engines.

New method is briefly described enabling evaluation of how efficiently heat is used released at particular stages of engine combustion process. The method suggests the ways to enhance engine thermal efficiency. The results are given of comparative thermodynamical analyses of ˜70 engine featuring standard and newly offered heat release characteristics. The latter case is shown as ensuring extremely high thermal efficiency at lower work medium temperature. The review of heat release mechanism yielded the explanation of better thermal efficiency ensured by the method in question.
1 table, 1 ill., 9 ref.
UDC 621.43:536.42
Agureev I.Ie., Maliovanov M.V.

Dynamics and synergetics of reciprocating internal combustion engines
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 36˜39.
Keywords: diesel engines.

The article substantiates feasibility of mathematical theory of reciprocating internal combustion engines as a merger of dynamics theory and technical engine synergetics. Reciprocating internal combustion engine is considered as a non-linear dynamic system capable to exist in different quality statuses, perform bifurcations and various types of non-linear oscillations.
- table, 4 ill., 13 ref.
UDC 621.437
Sedunov L.P.

Rotary-wave type engine: geometry and combustion process
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 39˜43
Keywords: diesel engines.

The article describes geometry and combustion process of rotary-wave type engine, which combines benefits of various existing types of prime movers.
1 table, 8 ill., - ref.
Contents Archive
UDC 621.43
Gordeev P.A.

Over the pages of foreign magazines
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. ˜ 2001. ˜ ˜ 2. ˜ P. 44˜45.
Keywords: diesel engines.

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- table, - ill., - ref.
Contents Archive

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