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DVIGATELESTROENIYE Ή 1 (219) 2005

SYNOPSIS

ANALYSES, DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION OF ENGINES
UDC 621.43.013.001.57
Chesnokov S.A., Frolov N.N., Dunaev V.A, Kuzmina I.V.

Simulation of Carburetion and Combustion Processes in Direct- Injection Engine
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 3–5.
Keywords: Keywords: reciprocating engines, fuel combustion, chemical turbulent heat-mass exchange, combustion in flame front.

Mathematical models have been developed to describe generation of air/gasoline mixture and its combustion in flame front based on chemical kinetics principles. Simulation yielded thermal flux function, combustion velocity, flame front output temperature and mix composition for various flame front areas, taking account of mix non-uniformity.
- table, 4 ill., 7 ref.
UDC 621.43-222.01.64
Shabanov A.Yu., Zaitsev A.B. and Mashkur M.A.

New Method to Calculate Boundary Conditions for the Analysis of Thermal Load on Engine Cylinder Head
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 5–9.
Keywords: engine cylinder head

New method is offered to calculate boundary conditions for the analysis of thermal load exerted on engine cylinder head from gas/air passages and combustion chamber. The analysis procedure is split into several steps, each step being considered in detail. The results of experiments and simulation are shown to be satisfactorily converging.
- table, 9 ill., 4 ref.
Contents 2005
UDC 621.43-2.001.5:539.4
Gots A.N.

Cycle Asymmetry to Affect Reciprocating Engine Endurance: Quantitative Analysis
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 10–12.
Keywords: engine building.

The article discusses the techniques of plotting a simplified limit cycle diagram and obtaining coefficients reflecting mean stress influence on limit magnitude. Presented are values of said coefficients for steel and cast iron types most frequently used in engine building.
- table, 15 ill., 3 ref.
UDC 621.43.016.4
Yerchenko G.N.

Vortical Heat Transfer
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 12–16.
Keywords: heat transfer.

The article discusses physical nature of vortex generation associated with heat transfer. Described are typical characteristic features of vortucal heat transfer, advantages and disadvantages of said heat transfer method, and recommendations on its application.
- table, 5 ill., 5 ref.
Contents 2005
ENGINE SYSTEMS AND UNITS
UDC 621.438-226
Mityushkin Yu.l, Chu Hong Kha.

Designing Air Foil Lattice for Axial Compressor Used in Vehicle Gas Turbine
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 17–18.
Keywords: turbocharger.

The article discusses radial distribution of air flow parameters immediately downstream air foil lattice of axial compressor: unlike conventional analysis method, that in question is based on solution of integral equation instead of numerical integration of differential equation.
1 table, - ill., 7 ref.
UDC 621.43-71
Zakomoldin I.I., Zakomoldin D.I.

Cooling System of Internal Combustion Engines: General Concept and Classification
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 18–20.
Keywords: cooling system.

The article describes the results of analysis and systematisation of generic features typical to cooling systems of various internal combustion engines (application-specific). The authors offer standard generalised classification of engine cooling systems, presented as a structure flowchart accompanied with a brief description.
- table, 2 ill., 10 ref.
Contents 2005
UDC 621.43-752
Fomichyov P.A., Fomichyova Ye.V.

Pneudraulic Vibration Isolator: Qualitative characteristics
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 21–23.
Keywords: vibration isolator.

Qualitative characteristics of pneudraulic vibration isolator are assessed, with special reference to its efficiency evaluated by various criteria. Advantages of vibration isolator in question have been endorsed. particularly, in low frequency band as compared with vibration isolators types APRK. and APRKu.
2 table, 4 ill., 3 ref.
UDC 621.436.052.1
Lashko V.A., Berdnik A.N.

Gas Turbine Supercharge Systems in Four-Stroke Engines: Exergic Analysis with Special Reference to Mean Effective Pressure
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 23–26.
Keywords: supercharge systems.

Methodology is discussed of how to select optimum gas turbine supercharge system using exergic analysis, based on minimum gas energy loss in engine exhaust manifold. Mathematical model is presented that enables calculation of gas parameters in pulse and constant pressure supercharge systems.
2 table, 3 ill., 4 ref.
UDC 621.43.038-8
Markov V.A., Devyanin S.N., Malchuk V.I.

Transport Engine Performance vs. Injector Configuration
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 26–30.
Keywords: fuel injection.

The article discusses specific features concerning fuel injection and atomisation in high-speed diesel engines. Economic and environmental performance characteristics of transport engine are analysed as functions of injector design features.
3 table, 6 ill., 5 ref.
Contents 2005
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
UDC 621.43.068.4.001.57
Medvedev Yu.S.

Simulation in Pollution Control System Designing
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 31–32.
Keywords: pollution control system.

Mathematical model of pollution control system is offered, which yields system adjustment characteristics with regard to power plant design features.
- table, 2 ill., 1 ref.
Contents 2005
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS RESOURCE SAVING
UDC 621-419
Platonov V.N., Bendovsky Ye.B., Shalay V.A.

Composite Material in «Fibre–Metal» System Used in Engine Pistons
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 33–35.
Keywords: aluminium engine pistons.

The article discusses specific features of production method for manufacturing of aluminium engine pistons with reinforced piston head. Also presented are the results of physical analysis of aluminium/silicic alloy type AKI2M2Mi H(AL25) used in cast pistons' manufacturing. The technology in question includes impregnation of glass fibre insert from mullite/silica compound with liquid matrix alloy.
1 table, 2 ill., 3 ref.
Contents 2005
AUTOMATION AND DIAGNISTICS
UDC 621.436-833.001.57
Prutchikov I.O., Kamlyuk V.V., Mikhailov V.I., Soldatov V.N.

Simulation of Active Power Boost System Featured by Gen Set Based on Reversible Energy Converter
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 36–38.
Keywords: energy transformation system.

Simulation has been carried out with dynamic gen set model accommodating frequency control and energy transformation system. The model includes detailed structure of self-commutated inverter, steady- state and transient load characteristics, and employs SIMUL1NK. application of MATLAB package.
- table, 5 ill., 4 ref.
Contents 2005
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE ISSUES
UDC 629.123.5:621.431.74:621.433
Pridatko A.A.

Modern Sea-Going Liquefied Gas Carriers. Some Problems & Solutions
// Dvigatelestroyeniye. — 2005. — ? 1. — P. 39–41.
Keywords: compressed and liquefied methane.

The issues are discussed concerning-sea transportation of compressed and liquefied methane, with special reference to marine power plant arrangement.
- table, 2 ill., 4 ref.
Contents 2005

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